肝淀粉樣變性, amyloidosis of liver��

肝動(dòng)脈造影［術(shù)］, hepatic arteriography��

肝梗死, infarction of liver��

肝結(jié)核, tuberculosis of liver��

肝靜脈梗阻, hepatic venous obstruction��

肝慢性阻性充血, chronic passive congestion of liver��

肝毛細(xì)線蟲病, capillariasis hepatica

肝門腸吻合術(shù), portoenterostomy, Kasai procedure��

肝內(nèi)膽管結(jié)石, calculus of intrahepatic duct��

肝內(nèi)膽管結(jié)石病, hepatolithiasis��

肝內(nèi)膽汁淤積, intrahepatic cholestasis��

肝膿腫, liver abscess

肝脾大, hepatosplenomegaly��

肝片吸蟲病,  fascioliasis hepatica�お�

肝腎聯(lián)合移植, combined liver and kidney transplantation��

肝腎綜合征, hepatorenal syndrome��

肝素輔因子, heparin co-factor��

肝素化, heparinization��

肝素化逆轉(zhuǎn), heparinization reversal��

肝細(xì)胞移植, hepatocyte transplantation��

肝下垂, hepatoptosis��

肝纖維化, hepatic fibrosis��

肝心聯(lián)合移植, combined liver and heart transplantation��

肝性昏迷, hepatic coma��

肝性腦病, hepatic encephalopathy��

肝炎后肝硬化, posthepatitic cirrhosis��

肝胰聯(lián)合移植, combined liver and pancreas transplantation��

肝移植, liver transplantation��

肝硬化, cirrhosis of liver

肝周炎, perihepatitis��

感染性腹瀉, infectious diarrhea��

感染性胃炎, infectious gastritis��

肛管癌, cancer of anal canal��

肛裂, anal fissure, ��

肛門閉鎖會(huì)陰瘺, anal atresia with perineal fistula��

肛門閉鎖尿道瘺, anal atresia with urethral fistula��

肛門閉鎖前庭瘺, anal atresia with vestibular fistula��

肛門閉鎖陰道瘺, anal atresia with vaginal fistula��

肛門鏡, anoscope��

肛門鏡檢查［術(shù)］, anoscopy��

肛門潰瘍, anal ulcer��

肛門瘙癢［癥］, pruritus ani��

肛門狹窄, anal stenosis��

肛門直腸瘺, anorectal fistula��

肛門直腸膿腫, anorectal abscess��

肛乳頭炎, anal papillitis

肛周膿腫, perianal abscess��

高膽紅素血［癥］, hyperbilirubinemia��

高淀粉酶血［癥］, hyperamylasemia��

高峰酸排出量, peak acid output

Grey Turner征, Grey Turner sign��

膈膨升, eventration of diaphragm��

膈疝, diaphragmatic hernia��

膈下膿腫, subphrenic abscess��

梗阻性闌尾炎, obstructive appendicitis��

孤立性非特異性潰瘍, isolated nonspecific ulcer��

骨盆直腸窩膿腫, pelvirectal abscess

管探查［術(shù)］, exploration of common bile duct��

光動(dòng)力學(xué)治療［術(shù)］, photodynamic therapy��

光凝固［術(shù)］, photocoagulation��

果糖不耐受［癥］, fructose intolerance��

黑糞, melena��

黑勒賁門肌切開術(shù), heller operation,

橫結(jié)腸造口術(shù), transverse colostomy��

呼氣試驗(yàn)breath test��

糊狀便, mushy stool��

滑動(dòng)性食管裂孔疝, sliding hiatus hernia��

滑管, sliding tube��

化膿性腹膜炎, purulent peritonitis��

化膿性闌尾炎, suppurative appendicitis��

化膿性胰腺炎, purulent pancreatitis��

化生性息肉, metaplastic polyp��

化學(xué)性腹膜炎, chemical peritonitis��

壞疽性膽囊炎, gangrenous cholecystitis��

壞疽性闌尾炎, gangrenous appendicitis��

壞死后肝硬化, postnecrotic cirrhosis��

壞死性胰腺炎, necrotizing pancreatitis��

環(huán)狀胰腺, annular pancreas��

黃疸, jaundice, icterus��

黃色肉芽腫性膽囊炎, xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis��

磺溴酞鈉試驗(yàn), bromsulphalein test��

回腸膀胱擴(kuò)大術(shù), ileum augmentation cystoplasty, ileocystoplasty��

回腸膀胱尿流改道術(shù), ileal conduit diversion��

回腸膀胱術(shù), ileal conduit, Bricker operation��

回腸肛管吻合術(shù), ileoanal anastomosis��

回腸橫結(jié)腸吻合術(shù), ileotransversostomy��

回腸憩室, ileal diverticulum��

回腸造口術(shù), ileostomy��

回盲部結(jié)核, ileocecal tuberculosis��

Whipple病, Whipple disease ��

混合性結(jié)石, mixed stone, mixed calculus��

混合性毛細(xì)血管-海綿狀血管瘤, mixed capillary-cavernous hemangioma��

活動(dòng)性肝炎, active hepatitis��

活體部分肝移植, partial living liver transplantation��

獲得性巨結(jié)腸, acquired megacolon

機(jī)械性腸梗阻, mechanical intestinal obstruction, mechanical ileus��

基礎(chǔ)酸排出量, basal acid output��

Killian憩室, Killian diverticulum

激光治療［術(shù)］, laser therapy��

急腹癥, acute abdomen��

急性腸系膜淋巴結(jié)炎, acute mesenteric lymphadenitis��

急性出血性胰腺炎, acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis��

急性腐蝕性食管炎, acute corrosive esophagitis��

急性肝［功能］衰竭, acute hepatic failure��

急性梗阻性化膿性膽管炎, acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis��

急性壞死性胰腺炎, acute necrotizing pancreatitis��

急性間質(zhì)性胰腺炎, acute interstitial pancreatitis��

急性卡他性闌尾炎, acute catarrhal appendicitis��

急性彌漫性腹膜炎, acute diffuse peritonitis, ��

急性水腫性胰腺炎, acute edematous pancreatitis��

急性胃擴(kuò)張, acute dilatation of stomach

急性胃擴(kuò)張, acute gastric dilatation��

急性應(yīng)激性潰瘍, acute stress ulcer��

急性重型肝炎, acute severe hepatitis, fulminant hepatitis��

急診肝移植, emergency liver transplantation��

繼發(fā)性巨結(jié)腸, secondary megacolon��

寄生蟲性腹瀉, parasitic diarrhea��

Gardner綜合征, Gardner syndrome��

家族性腸息肉病, familial intestinal polyposis��

家族性結(jié)腸息肉病, familial polyposis coli��

甲胎蛋白測(cè)定, alpha-fetoprotein detemination��

甲型病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis type A��

假膜性結(jié)腸炎, pseudomembranous colitis��

假膜性小腸結(jié)腸炎, pseudomembranous enterocolitis��

假憩室, pseudodiverticulum��

假息肉, pseudopolyp��

假性感染性直腸炎, pseudoinfectious proctitis��

假性結(jié)腸梗阻, false colonic obstruction, Ogilvie syndrome��

減體積肝移植, reduced-size liver transplantation��

堿性反流性胃炎, alkaline reflux gastritis��

漿液性腹膜炎, serous peritonitis��

膠原性結(jié)腸炎, collagenous colitis��

絞窄性腸梗阻, strangulated intestinal obstruction��

節(jié)段小腸移植, segmental small intestine transplantation��

節(jié)段性腸擴(kuò)張, segmental dilatation of intestine��

節(jié)段胰腺移植, segmental pancreas transplantation��

結(jié)腸癌, cancer of colon��

結(jié)腸癌Dukes分類法, Dukes classification for colon cancer��

結(jié)腸膀胱瘺, colovesical fistula��

結(jié)腸穿孔, colonic perforation��

結(jié)腸次全切除術(shù), subtotal colectomy��

結(jié)腸非特異性潰瘍, nonspecific ulcer of colon��

結(jié)腸孤立性潰瘍, colonic solitary ulcer��

結(jié)腸黑色素沉著病, melanosis coli��

結(jié)腸后胃空腸吻合術(shù), retrocolic gastrojejunostomy��

結(jié)腸回腸側(cè)吻合術(shù), Martin procedure��

結(jié)腸結(jié)核, tuberculosis of colon��

結(jié)腸鏡檢查［術(shù)］, colonoscopy��

結(jié)腸憩室病, diverticular disease of colon��

結(jié)腸前胃空腸吻合術(shù), antecolic gastrojejunostomy��

結(jié)腸切除術(shù), colectomy��

結(jié)腸切開術(shù), colotomy��

結(jié)腸缺血, colonic ischemia��

結(jié)腸息肉, polyp of colon��

結(jié)腸息肉病, polyposis coli�お�

結(jié)腸腺瘤, adenoma of colon��

結(jié)腸造口術(shù), colostomy��

結(jié)腸直腸切除術(shù), coloproctectomy��

結(jié)核性腹膜炎, tuberculous peritonitis��

結(jié)石性胰腺炎, calcareus pancreatitis��

近側(cè)胃迷走神經(jīng)切斷術(shù), proximal gastric vagotomy��

經(jīng)腹骶直腸切除術(shù), abdominosacral resection, anterior resection

經(jīng)頸靜脈膽管造影［術(shù)］, transjugular cholangiography��

經(jīng)口膽管鏡檢查［術(shù)］, peroral cholangioscopy��

經(jīng)皮經(jīng)肝膽管鏡檢查［術(shù)］, percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy��

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