表達連貫性有以下常見方法:
1. 平行結(jié)構(gòu)(三個以上稱做排比句)。
2. 表示時間順序的詞,如年代等。
3. 重復一個詞或一個詞組。
4. 同義詞或近義詞。
5. 副詞/形容詞的比較級。
6. 用代詞復指前面的一個詞、詞組、句子或由若干句子表達的一個觀點或描述的一種現(xiàn)象。代詞在人稱和數(shù)上與所指內(nèi)容保持一致。如:
it:可指代前面的單數(shù)名詞或整個句子;
they或them:指代前面的復數(shù)名詞;
one:指代前面的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;
that:指代前面的不可數(shù)名詞或句子;
this:指代前面的單數(shù)名詞或句子;
these:指代前面的復數(shù)名詞。
7. 表達邏輯關(guān)系的連接詞。
并列或遞進關(guān)系:and, or, as well, likewise, similarly, meanwhile, in the same way, indeed, nor, first (second, third…), also, too, besides, furthermore, in addition, moreover, what's more等。
例證關(guān)系:for example, for instance, take…(as an example), a case in point, consider等。
因果關(guān)系:consequently, thus, therefore, as a result, accordingly, so, for等。
比較或?qū)Ρ汝P(guān)系:similarly, in the same way, likewise, in the meantime, meanwhile, by contrast等。
轉(zhuǎn)折或讓步關(guān)系:but, however, yet, nevertheless, rather, though, on the contrary等。
總結(jié)歸納關(guān)系:in conclusion, in short, in brief, finally, generally speaking, to sum up, in a word等。
定義關(guān)系:namely, in other words, that is to say, or rather等。