第3部分：概括大意與完成句子 (第23～30題，每題1分，共8分)
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù)：(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第1—4段每毆選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題；(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Old Man Myths and Realities
1 When does a middle-aged mall become an old man? Officially,of course．it’t when we reachretirement age．But，as we all know, this is a fairly blunt(生硬的)method of decision making．Aslife expectancy(預(yù)期壽命)increases，retirement planning needs
www.med126.com to be changed．This is because being an old mail today is very different from what it was a generation or so ago．
2 Sixty—five is the new middle-aged man．These days people are talking about the young—old，that is ages 70-75．a(chǎn)nd those over 75 as the old-old．The young-old frequently continue in good health and maintain strong links with fiends and family, The old-old have a much higher chance of poor health and social isolation．
3 Although men are living longer, there are still more old women than old men．This fact alone should arouse interest as to why．Relatively little is actually known about why this is the case or about the experiences of the old man．Sure, we are aware that the old man experiences anxiety，financial problems，loneliness，etc．but that’t really about all we know．
4 It is usually believed that the old man often complains about their health．In fact，most old man think their health is good even though most are diagnosed with at least one chronic illness．The physical health of the old man is strongly affected by their health behavior when they were younger．
23 Paragraph 1_____
24 Paragraph 2_____
25 Paragraph 3_____
26 Paragraph 4_____
A New Definitions of the Old Man
B Changing Concept of the Old Man
C Health of the old Man
D Happy Old Man And Sad Old Man
E Limited Knowledge of the OId Mall’s
Experiences
F Contempt for the Old Man
27 Nowadays men generally live longer than_____
28 A man in his mid-60s is now regarded as_____
29 More research should be done on the experiences of_____
30 Most old men consider themselves to be_____
A in good health
B in the past
C in the wrong
D the old man
E a middle-aged man
F a young man
第4部分：閱讀理解(第31～45題，每題3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題，每道題后面有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容從每題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
第一篇
US States Do Poorly in Women’s Health
Not a single US state meets basic federal goals for women’t health，and the nation as a whole fails except in two areas—mammograms(乳腺x光
照片)and dental(牙齒的) check-ups—researchers said on Thursday
Millions of women lack health insurance，and states make it difficult to enroll(加八)in Medicaid．the state-federal health insurance plan 醫(yī)學(xué)全.在線
quanxiangyun.cnfor the poor，according to the report．
And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking——the leading
cause of death in the United States
“The nation as a whole and the individual states fall short of meeting national goals，”reads the report．put together by the National Women’t Law Center and the Oregon Health＆Science University．“These health goals provide a road map for assessing the status of women’s health．”
Of 27 measures examined by the group，from screening for diseases to actually treating them．the nation passes on only two，the researchers said“The nation is so far from the health goals that it receives an overall grade of‘unsatisfactory’，”they wrote．
The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health in general，the NWLC said．
“State policy makers’piecemeal(一件一件做的)approach to our health care crisis has resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to
www.med126.com meet the health care needs of women，Judy Waxman NWLC Vice President for Health，said in a statement．
“Lawmakers need to take a comprehensive，long-term approach to meeting women’s health needs and tackle this serious problem that troubles so many families．
31 In which area is the nation successful?
A Dental check-ups．
B Health promotion．
C Disease screening
D Cancer treatment．
32 Medicaid is a program aimed at helping
A women．
B the poor．
C the old
D children
33 Which is America’S number one killer?
A Stress
B Heart disease
C Cancer
D Smoking
34 The national goals for women’t health make it easier to
A meet women’S health needs
B assess the status of women’t health．
C solve women’S health problems
D deal with the health care crisis
35 Which approach was recommended by Judy Waxman?
A The piecemeal approach
B A state-federal approach
C A comprehensive，long—term approach．
D A complex approach．
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