2014年職稱英語(yǔ)衛(wèi)生類B級(jí)真題及答案
第一部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)（第1～15題，每題1分，共15分)
下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或者短語(yǔ)有括號(hào)，請(qǐng)為每處括號(hào)部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。
1. He shifted his position a little in order to (alleviate) the pain in his leg.
A. control B. easy C. experience D. suffer
2. Our aim was to (update) the health service, and we succeeded.
A. offer B. provide C. modernize D. fund
3. She moves from one (exotic) location to another.
A. unusual B. familiar C. similar D. proper
4. Nothing would (induce) me to vote for him again.
A. teach B. help C. discourage D. attract
5. The photographs (evoked) strong memories of our holiday in France.
A. refreshed B. stored C. blocked D. erased
6. The weather was (crisp) and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.
A. hot B. heavy C. fresh D. windy
7. Every week the magazine presents the (profile) of a well-known sports personality.
A. success B. description C. evidence D. plan
8. Her comments quanxiangyun.cnabout men are (utterly) ridiculous completely.
A. slightly B. completely C. partly D. faintly
9. The walls are made of (hollow) concrete blocks.
A . big B. empty C. long D. now
10. We almost (ran into) a Rolls-Royce that pulled out in front of us without signaling.
A. overtook B. hit C. passed D. found
11. When I heard the noise in the next room, I couldn’t resist having a (peep) look.
A. chance B. visit C. look D. try
12. He has been granted (asylum) in France.
A. power B. relief C. protection D. license
13. He was (weary) of the constant battle between them.
A. fond B. tired C. proud D. afraid
14. Newborn babies can (discriminate) between a man’s and a woman`s voice.
A. treat B. distinguish C. express D. analyzes
15. All the flats in the building had the same (layout) arrangement.
A. color B. size C. function D. arrangement
【答案】：
alleviate—ease
update—modernize
exotic—unusual
induce—attract
evoked—refreshed
crisp—fresh
profile—description
utterly—completely
hollow—empty
ran into—hit
peep—look
asylum—protection
weary—tired
discriminate—distinguish
layout—arrangement
第二部分：閱讀判斷（第16～22題，每題1分，共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷；如果該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)選擇B；如果該句的信息文中沒(méi)有提及，請(qǐng)選擇C。
The Mind-Body Connections
Norman Cousins was a famous American magazine editor. In 1964, he returned from an overseas trip and then became very ill. In the hospital, he had terrible pain and couldn't move his body. Doctors told him he had a serious disease called ankylosing spondylitis（強(qiáng)直性脊柱炎)and said he had only 1 chance in 500 of surviving. They gave him powerful drugs, but his condition only got worse.
Cousins had read about a theory that negative emotions can harm your health. He believed that positive emotions were good for one's health, and he decided to try an experiment. He would fill his days with good feelings and laughter and see if that mightwww.med126.com improve his condition.
He left the hospital and moved into a hotel room. There, he got a large supply of funny TV programs and copies of old Marx Brothers movies and cartoons. He also hired a nurse to read funny stories to him. His plan was to spend the whole day laughing and thinking about happy things. On his first night in the hotel, Cousins found that laughing at the movies helped his body produce chemicals that reduced pain. For the first time in weeks, he could sleep comfortably for a few hours. Every time the pain came back, he watched another funny movie and laughed until he felt better.
Over time, Cousins was able to measure changes in his body with blood tests. He found that the harmful chemicals in his body decreased at least 5 percent every time he watched a funny movie. After a short time, he was able to stop taking all of his medications. Finally his condition improved so much that he could go back to work.
Cousins later wrote a book about how laughter and happiness helped him to survive a deadly illness. Many people didn't believe his story and said that his doctors were wrong about his disease. But since then, research has found that emotions do have a strong effect on physical health, and experiments found that laughter can help to reduce pain. Scientists today are working to understand the ways that our minds affect our bodies.
16. Norman Gousins became ill while he was traveling in another country.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
17. Doctors told Cousins that he would probably die from his disease.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
18. Drugs helped to stop the pain of Cousins's disease.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
19. Cousins started watching movies because he was bored.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
20. Cousins spent a lot of time laughing every day.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
21. Movies were better than funny stories for stopping pain.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
22. When Cousins wrote his book, everyone agreed with him.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
【答案】：BABBACB
更多職稱英語(yǔ)資格考試信息：
2014年職稱英語(yǔ)考試成績(jī)查詢時(shí)間
