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2014年度職稱英語考試?yán)砉ゎ?B級)試題及答案一

來源:本站原創(chuàng) 更新:2014-4-1 職稱英語考試論壇


第5 部分:補(bǔ)全短文(第46~50 題,每題2 分,共10 分)
下面的短文有5 處空白,短文后有6 個句子,其中5 個取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)
容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。
Female Bullfighting醫(yī)學(xué)全在線www.med126.com
It was a unique, eye-catching sight: an attractive woman in a shiny bullfighter's suit,
sword in hand, facing the sharp horns of a black, 500-kilogram beast.
Most people thought the days of female bullfighting were over in Spain (46)
The first woman fighter, Cristina Sanchez, quit in 1999 because of male
discrimination (歧視), But Vega is determined to break into what could be Spain's
most resistant male field (47)
Spanish women have conquered almost all male professions. (48)
"The bull does not ask for your identity card," she said in an interview a few years ago.
She insisted that she be judged for her skills rather than her femaleness.
Vega became a matador (斗牛士) in 1997 in the southwestern city of Caceres. (49)
She entered a bullfighting school in Malaga at age nine and performed her first major
bullfight at age 14. She has faced as much opposition as Sanchez did. And the
"difficulties have made her grow into a very strong bullfighter," her brother Jorge
says.
The 1.68-metre tall and somewhat shy Vega says her love of bullfighting does not
make her any less of a woman. (50)
A Her father was an aspiring (有雄心壯志的) bullfighter.
B But many bullfighting professionals continue to insist that women do not have
what it takes to perform the country's "national show".
C "I'm a woman from head to toe and proud of it," she once said
D She looks like a male bullfighter
E But recently, 29-year-old Marl Paz Vega became the second woman in Spanish
history to fight against those heavy animals
F She intends to become even better than Sanchez was.
第6 部分:完形填空(第51~65 題,每題1 分,共15 分)
下面的短文有15 處空白,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定1 個最佳選項(xiàng)。
High-Tech Warfare (戰(zhàn)爭)
Today, high-tech warfare is no longer an abstract concept, but a real issue.
Technology (51) tactics, sociology, and the development of weaponry (武器). It
also causes the changes in battles. Then what are the new characteristics of modern
battles (52) by the application of high technologies?
High4ech warfare naturally includes high technology. In modern battles, a single
kind of weapon can hardly be (53). Various weaponry, such as intelligence
detection and information processing, should (54) well with each other. Aerial
(航空的) weaponry becomes the main force in battles in the sky. Precision homing
(精確自導(dǎo)) weaponry like cruise missiles and missiles (55) satellite homing
systems becomes the main attack weapons.
Battle control systems play a dominant role. Various weapons and logistics (后勤)
systems are (56) into a comprehensive framework, centrally representing the
modern high4ech weaponry. Depending on various (57) equipment and means
in electronic warfare, our army will not be passively beaten. (58) the battlefield,
high-tech warfare has created a type of non-linear (非線性的) chaos.
Because of the use of long-range precision weaponry, the opposite parties in warfare
can't "touch" or "see" each other, and distance is no longer the decisive factor
affecting the (59) of battles, it is hard to clearly define the lines between the
frontier and the rear, as well as attack and defense. The traditional three-dimensional
air-sea battlefield will be (60) by the multi-dimensional battlefield composed of
air, sea, magnetic, electrical and information battlefields. No large-scale movements
can be conducted (61).
Because modern weaponry systems are closely related to chains of demand and
communication and electronic technology, the parties (62) have to pay attention
to the usufruct (使用權(quán)) and control of electromagnetic frequency spectrum. So
electronic warfare becomes (63) important and the necessary guarantee of
victory. Whatever (64) warfare goes to and whatever cloak (寬大外衣) it wears,
it always violates peace and brings the world bloodshed (流血). Most people think of
high technology as a (65) to enhance, e their lives, and they don't wish it to be
used to destroy lives.
51 A uses B adopts C selects D determines
52 A processed B brought C studied D shared
53 A effective B active C protective D descriptive
54 A play B develop C work D know
55 A with B on C under D of
56 A conducted B separated C coded D integrated
57 A heavy B advanced C common D standard
58 A In spite of B In terms of C Because of D Regardless of
59 A address B space C scene D course
60 A replaced B repeated C rejected D recovered
61 A physically B immensely C secretly D thoroughly
62 A informed B involved C collected D caught
63 A equally B interestingly C possibly D increasingly
64 A stage B form C effect D source
65 A rule B direction C way D track
參考答案〓
1 D 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 A 6 B 7 B 8 A 9 D 10 A
11 C 12 D 13 B 14 A 15 C 16 C 17 C 18 B 19 A 20 B
21 B 22 A 23 C 24 D 25 F 26 E 27 A 28 E 29 B 30 D
31 B 32 C 33 A 34 D 35 C 36 D 37 A 38 D 39 C 40 D
41 C 42 C 43 D 44 A 45 B 46 E 47 F 48 B 49 A 50 C
51 D 52 B 53 A 54 C 55 A 56 D 57 B 58 B 59 D 60 A
61 C 62 B 63 D 64 A 65 C

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